Imam Nawawi had a very short life but during this short period,
he had written a large number of books on different subjects.
Every work has been recognised as a valuable treasure of knowledge.
Among them are:-
- Riyad
al-Salihin
- Sharh
Sahih Muslim
- Sharh
Sunan Abi Dawud
- Kitab-ur-Raudah
- Tahdhib-ul-Asma
was-Sifat
-
Arba'een
- Mukhtasar
At-Tirmidhi
- Tabaqat
Ash Shafi'iyah
-
Muhimmatul-Ahkam
- al-Adhkar
- al-Tibyan
fi adab hamalat al-Qur'an
- al-Irshad
wa'l-Taqrib fi 'Ulum al-Hadith
- al-Minhaj
His
Sharh Sahih Muslim is a standard text book for the
study of Hadith while his al-Minhaj is used for the
study of Fiqh.
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Imam
Muhyi al-Din Abu Zakariya Yahya bin Sharaf al-Nawawi, for short
Imam Nawawi, was born in the village of Nawa in the vicinity of
Damascus in 631 A.H. (1233 A.D.). He grew up in Nawa and at the
age of nineteen went to study in Damascus which was considered the
center of learning and scholarship.
During
his stay at Damascus, Imam Nawawi studied from more than twenty
celebrated teachers, regarded as masters and authorities of their
fields and disciplines. He studied Hadith, Islamic jurisprudence
and principles, syntax and Etymology from great scholars such as
Abu Ibrahim Ishaq bin Ahmad AI-Maghribi, Abu Muhammad Abdur-Rahman
bin Ibrahim Al-Fazari, Radiyuddin Abu Ishaq Ibrahim bin Abu Hafs
Umar bin Mudar Al-Mudari, Abu Ishaq Ibrahim bin Isa Al-Muradi, Abul-Baqa
Khalid bin Yusuf An-Nablusi, and Abul-Abbas Ahmad bin Salim Al-Misri.
Imam
Nawawi had endless thirst for knowledge. He used to read twelve
lessons daily and wrote commentaries on every lesson. Whatever books
he read, he would write marginal notes and explanations on each
book. His intelligence, hard work, love, devotion and absorption
in his studies amazed his teachers and they became fond of him and
began to praise and admire him. Allah had also conferred upon him
the gift of fast memorisation and depth of thought. Imam Nawawi
made full benefit of his God given qualities and potentialities
and earned the highest degree of honor.
Imam Nawawi
led a life of singular piety, righteousness and simplicity. After
over 20 years, he returned to his hometown. Soon after his arrival
at Nawa, he fell ill and died in 676 A.H. (1278 AD).
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